Book Review: “Just Mercy”

Stories of Marginalized People and the American Criminal Justice System

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Photo by Rachana Kommineni

Bryan Stevenson explores how African-Americans are often left unprotected and defenseless by the justice system in “Just Mercy,” a 2014 bestseller.

Rachana Kommineni, Reporter

This year for English, the first book all the juniors read was “Just Mercy” by Bryan Stevenson. A New York Times Bestselling novel of 2014, “Just Mercy: A Story of Justice and Redemption” delves into themes of redemption, betrayal and discovery. It explores Bryan Stevenson’s criminal justice organization, the Equal Justice Initiative (EJI), and his career fighting for marginalized communities in the criminal justice system.

The book begins focusing upon his first case with Walter McMillian, a black man sentenced to die for a murder he did not commit. From there, Stevenson would continue to represent individuals from marginalized groups who were often mistreated in the unjust criminal justice system. Stevenson has authored numerous other books, including “4 Days 4 Nights 4 Ladies 4 Guys”; “A Perilous Path: Talking Race, Inequality, and the Law”; “Five Kids and One Gun: A Game to the Death and Hockey Like You Have Never Seen Before.”

Previously, I had read “All-American Boys” and “The Hate U Give,” which chronicled black teenagers grappling with police brutality in their respective communities. Upon being assigned “Just Mercy,” I was eager to learn more about how racism not only manifests itself through police brutality but also throughout the entire criminal justice system. This book — unlike in “The Hate U Give” and “All-American Boys” — is told through the eyes of a lawyer, and not through a victim’s friend. Because of this, readers are allowed to explore the recesses of the legal world to learn more about the specific practices and principles of the criminal justice world that disproportionately harm black and brown people. 

“Just Mercy” opens up with Walter McMillian’s trial. A respected black businessman, McMillian fell from grace within his community after having an affair with Karen Kelly, a white woman. McMillian’s relationship with Kelly stoked racial tensions within their community, ultimately leading to a neighbor falsely accusing McMillian of murdering a white woman in Alabama. After persistent pleas from McMillan’s family, Stevenson picked up the case and succeeded in getting a retrial and appeal for McMillian. 

For the remainder of his career, Stevenson continued to defend those who were viewed by the criminal justice system as indefensible. Guided by the principle that everyone deserved due process, he represented both the culpable and inculpable, the righteous and unrighteous. For example, Stevenson represented Herbert Richardson — a man who was accused of leaving a bomb outside his ex-girlfriend’s house — while also defending Joe Sullivan, a man who was falsely accused of raping a woman. No matter the circumstances, Stevenson approached all of his defendants with both fairness and tact — two qualities that black-Americans are not always shown in the criminal justice system. 

“Just Mercy” is a standout book due to Stevenson’s keen ability to tell the stories of those whose stories often go untold. Stevenson writes in a conversational tone, making the stories he tells open and accessible to a wide variety of people, regardless of age or educational background. He evokes empathy from his readers by using pointed and descriptive language. Furthermore, he provides painstaking details about the life of the incarcerated and their experiences in the criminal justice system. In doing this, he does a good job humanizing incarcerated populations who are often poorly portrayed in the media. Since injustice in the criminal justice system is a heavy topic, Stevenson balances his writing by also injecting lighthearted anecdotes within the pages of “Just Mercy.” He recounts jovial conversations with his grandfather and laughs he has shared with Rosa Parks. Ultimately, these moments help to tame the immense emotionality of this book. 

Though Stevenson does a good job of recounting his cases, it is worth noting that these cases occurred 30 years prior to him writing the book. This then raises questions about the accuracy of the events Stevenson presented throughout the novel. Despite this minor blip, Stevenson still delivers a powerful account of the racial injustice rampant in the criminal justice system. 

I would rate this book four out of five stars because I like the cases that he chose. Stevenson made many voices heard, when nobody was willing to help them. Although his book is about the criminal justice system, he doesn’t describe much about himself, so we know very little about him. 

This book could be read by high schoolers and above and readers can find the book on Amazon for $10.27 and Barnes & Nobles for $17.